Hyperparathyroidism Explained: Causes, Symptoms & Modern Treatments

Hyperparathyroidism is a medical condition that affects the body’s calcium balance. While it might not be a household term in India, its effects can be profound especially when left undiagnosed. This condition involves the overproduction of parathyroid hormone (PTH), a substance responsible for regulating calcium and phosphate levels in the blood. When the parathyroid glands produce too much PTH, calcium is pulled from the bones into the bloodstream. Over time, this can lead to weakened bones, kidney stones, and various other health complications. The good news is that with better awareness and access to modern treatments, managing hyperparathyroidism is becoming increasingly possible even in more remote areas of India. What is hyperparathyroidism and how common is it in India? Hyperparathyroidism occurs when one or more of the parathyroid glands become overactive. These glands, located behind the thyroid in the neck, usually regulate the calcium levels in the blood by releasing PTH. W...