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Hyperparathyroidism Explained: Causes, Symptoms & Modern Treatments

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Hyperparathyroidism is a medical condition that affects the body’s calcium balance. While it might not be a household term in India, its effects can be profound especially when left undiagnosed. This condition involves the overproduction of parathyroid hormone (PTH), a substance responsible for regulating calcium and phosphate levels in the blood. When the parathyroid glands produce too much PTH, calcium is pulled from the bones into the bloodstream. Over time, this can lead to weakened bones, kidney stones, and various other health complications. The good news is that with better awareness and access to modern treatments, managing hyperparathyroidism is becoming increasingly possible even in more remote areas of India. What is hyperparathyroidism and how common is it in India? Hyperparathyroidism occurs when one or more of the parathyroid glands become overactive. These glands, located behind the thyroid in the neck, usually regulate the calcium levels in the blood by releasing PTH. W...

Hepatitis A vs B vs C: Key Differences, Treatments & Cure Rates Explained

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Have you ever wondered what makes Hepatitis A, B, and C so different, yet confusingly similar? You’re not alone! Many people hear the word "hepatitis" and panic, but understanding the basics can help you protect yourself and your loved ones. Read it on! What is hepatitis, and how does it affect the body? Hepatitis is simply inflammation of the liver. Your liver is like the body's built-in detox centre; it filters toxins, produces bile for digestion, and stores essential nutrients. When viruses like Hepatitis A, B, or C invade, they disrupt these functions, leading to anything from mild discomfort to severe liver damage. What are the main types of hepatitis? There are five major types of viral hepatitis: A, B, C, D, and E. Each has different causes, routes of transmission, and long-term effects. But for this article, we’ll focus on the three most common and globally significant ones: Hepatitis A, B, and C. How is Hepatitis A different from B and C? Hepatitis A spreads main...